Agreeableness

Agreeable Burden (Fardeau agréable) (William-Adolphe Bouguereau, 1895)

Agreeableness is a personality trait referring to individuals that are perceived as kind, sympathetic, cooperative, warm, honest, and considerate.[1][2] In personality psychology, agreeableness is one of the five major dimensions of personality structure, reflecting individual differences in cooperation and social harmony.[3]

People who score high on measures of agreeableness are empathetic and altruistic, while those with low agreeableness are prone to selfish, competitive behavior, and a lack of empathy.[4] Those who score very low on agreeableness may show dark triad tendencies, such as narcissistic, antisocial, and manipulative behavior.[5]

Agreeableness is considered to be a superordinate trait, meaning that it is a grouping of personality sub-traits that cluster together statistically. The lower-level traits, or facets that are grouped under agreeableness are: trust, straightforwardness, altruism, compliance, modesty, and tender-mindedness.[6]

  1. ^ "Agreeableness" at Psychology Today Retrieved on February 21, 2024
  2. ^ Thompson, E.R. (October 2008). "Development and Validation of an International English Big-Five Mini-Markers". Personality and Individual Differences. 45 (6): 542–548. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2008.06.013.
  3. ^ Graziano, W.G.; Eisenberg, N. (1997). "Agreeableness; A dimension of personality". In Hogan, R.; Briggs, S.; Johnson, J. (eds.). Handbook of Personality Psychology. San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press.
  4. ^
  5. ^ Kaufman, Scott Barry; Yaden, David Bryce; Hyde, Elizabeth; Tsukayama, Eli (12 March 2019). "The Light vs. Dark Triad of Personality: Contrasting Two Very Different Profiles of Human Nature". Frontiers in Psychology. 10: 467. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00467. PMC 6423069. PMID 30914993.
  6. ^ Matsumoto, D.; Juang, L. (2012). Culture and Psychology: 5th Edition. Belmont, California: Wadsworth-Cengage Learning. p. 271. ISBN 978-1-111-34493-1.