Agricultural waste

Agricultural waste are plant residues from agriculture. These waste streams originate from arable land and horticulture. Agricultural waste are all parts of crops that are not used for human or animal food. Crop residues consist mainly of stems, branchs (in pruning), and leaves.[1] It is estimated that, on average, 80% of the plant of such crops consists of agricultural waste.[2]

The four most commonly grown agricultural crops worldwide are sugarcane, maize, cereals and rice.[3] The total weight of all these crops is more than 16,500 billion kilograms per year.[4] Since 80% of this consists of agricultural waste, many tens of thousands of billions of kilograms of agricultural waste remain worldwide.[5] Some 700 million tonnes of agricultural waste is produced annually by the EU.[6]

  1. ^ Mohite, Jagtap, Avhad, More (September 2022). "Recycling of major agriculture crop residues and its application in polymer industry: A Review in the context of waste to energy nexus". Energy Nexus. 7: 100134. doi:10.1016/j.nexus.2022.100134. S2CID 251708592.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ "FAQ". PaperWise. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
  3. ^ Statistical Yearbook World Food and Agriculture. 2021. doi:10.4060/CB4477EN. ISBN 978-92-5-134332-6. S2CID 240163091. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
  4. ^ "FAQ". PaperWise. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
  5. ^ "PaperWise – wise with waste". Retrieved 10 November 2022.
  6. ^ Fritsch, Caroline; Staebler, Andreas; Happel, Anton; Cubero Márquez, Miguel Angel; Aguiló-Aguayo, Ingrid; Abadias, Maribel; Gallur, Miriam; Cigognini, Ilaria Maria; Montanari, Angela; López, Maria Jose; Suárez-Estrella, Francisca; Brunton, Nigel; Luengo, Elisa; Sisti, Laura; Ferri, Maura; Belotti, Gianluca (August 2017). "Sustainability in Food Supply Chain and Food Industry". Sustainability. 9 (8): 1492. doi:10.3390/su9081492. hdl:20.500.12327/1725.