| Agrostophyllum | |
|---|---|
| |
| Agrostophyllum philippinense photo by Ronny Boos | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
| Tribe: | Epidendreae |
| Subtribe: | Agrostophyllinae |
| Genus: | Agrostophyllum Blume, 1825 |
| Type species | |
| Agrostophyllum javanicum | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Agrostophyllum is a genus with about ninety species from the orchid family (Orchidaceae). The genus name is derived from the Greek words agrostis ("grass") and phyllos ("leaf"), referring to the grass-like appearance of the leaves of some species.[2]
These epiphytic orchids occur in tropical lowland forests, growing on trunks or branches of trees. They are found from the Seychelles, Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Indonesia to the Pacific Islands. The center of diversity is to be found in New Guinea, with at least 45 species.[1][3]
These orchids have elongate, frequently pendulous stems with dense leaves that overlap at their base. They show peculiar, ball-like inflorescences of many bracts, bearing small flowers.
- ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Phukan, S. 1992. The genus Agrostophyllum Bl. in India. J. Indian Bot. Soc. 71(1-4): 235-238.
- ^ Flora of China v 25 p 362, 禾叶兰属 he ye lan shu, Agrostophyllum Blume, Bijdr. 368. 1825.