Airey Neave

Airey Neave
Neave between May 1940 and May 1941
Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
In office
4 March 1974 – 30 March 1979
Leader
Preceded byFrancis Pym
Succeeded byAlec Jones
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Air
In office
16 January 1959 – 16 October 1959
Prime MinisterHarold Macmillan
Preceded byIan Orr-Ewing
Succeeded byWilliam Taylor
Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Transport
In office
18 January 1957 – 16 January 1959
Prime MinisterHarold Macmillan
Preceded byHugh Molson
Succeeded byJohn Hay
Member of Parliament
for Abingdon
In office
30 June 1953 – 30 March 1979
Preceded bySir Ralph Glyn
Succeeded byThomas Benyon
Personal details
Born
Airey Middleton Sheffield Neave

(1916-01-23)23 January 1916
Knightsbridge, London, England
Died30 March 1979(1979-03-30) (aged 63)
Westminster, London, England
Manner of deathAssassination (car bomb attack)
Political partyConservative
Spouse
(m. 1942)
Children3
Parent(s)Sheffield Airey Neave (father)
Alma materMerton College, Oxford
Occupation
  • Politician
  • Soldier
ProfessionBarrister
Military service
Allegiance British Empire
Branch/service British Army
Years of service1935–1951
RankLieutenant colonel
UnitRoyal Artillery
Battles/wars

Lieutenant Colonel Airey Middleton Sheffield Neave, DSO, OBE, MC, TD (/ˈɛəri ˈnv/) (23 January 1916 – 30 March 1979) was a British soldier, lawyer and Member of Parliament (MP) from 1953 until his assassination in 1979.

During the Second World War he was the first British prisoner-of-war to succeed in escaping from Oflag IV-C at Colditz Castle, and later worked for MI9. After the war he served with the International Military Tribunal at the Nuremberg trials. He later became Conservative MP for Abingdon.

Neave was assassinated in a car bomb attack at the House of Commons. The Irish National Liberation Army claimed responsibility.