Aisne (river)

Aisne
The Aisne near the village of Soupir
Location
CountryFrance
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationChampagne-Ardenne
 • coordinates48°56′44″N 05°10′46″E / 48.94556°N 5.17944°E / 48.94556; 5.17944
Mouth 
 • location
Oise
 • coordinates
49°26′1″N 2°50′49″E / 49.43361°N 2.84694°E / 49.43361; 2.84694
Length356 km (221 mi)
Basin size7,752 km2 (2,993 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average63 m3/s (2,200 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionOiseSeineEnglish Channel
Tributaries 
 • leftRuisseau de l'Étang Neuf, Boue, Ante, Auve, Tourbe, Dormoise, Rémy Galère, Ruisseau des Sugnons, Ruisseau de l'Indre
 • rightOrne, Coubreuil, Sougniat, Biesme, Ruisseau du Fossé des Corbeaux, Aire, Ruisseau du Moulin, Ruisseau de Saint-Gourgon, Ruisseau des Ouvions, Ruisseau des Quatorze, Migny, Vaux, Ruisseau de Saint-Fergeux, Miette, Tordoir
Map
German trenches along the Aisne during World War I
The Aisne running through Soissons

The Aisne (/n/ ayn,[1] US also /ɛn/ en,[2] French: [ɛːn] ) is a river in northeastern France. It is a left tributary of the Oise. It gave its name to the French department of Aisne. It was known in the Roman period as Axona.

The river rises in the forest of Argonne, at Rembercourt-Sommaisne, near Sainte-Menehould. It flows north and then west before joining the Oise near Compiègne. The Aisne is 356 kilometres (221 mi) long.[3] Its main tributaries are the Vesle, the Aire and the Suippe. The Battle of the Axona was fought between the Romans and the Belgae near the Aisne in 57 BC. Three Battles of the Aisne were fought in the Aisne valley during the First World War.

  1. ^ "Aisne". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (5th ed.). HarperCollins. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
  2. ^ "Aisne". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
  3. ^ Sandre. "Fiche cours d'eau (H1--0200)".