Al-Hakim Mosque

Al-Hakim Mosque
مسجد الحاكم
Masjid al-Ḥākim
Interior courtyard of the mosque
Religion
AffiliationIslam
RegionCairo
StatusActive
Location
LocationMuizz Street
CountryEgypt
Al-Hakim Mosque is located in Egypt
Al-Hakim Mosque
Location in Cairo
Geographic coordinates30°03′16″N 31°15′50″E / 30.05444°N 31.26389°E / 30.05444; 31.26389
Architecture
Typemosque
StyleFatimid
FounderAl-Aziz Billah, Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah
Groundbreaking990 CE
Completed1013 CE
Specifications
Dome(s)1
Minaret(s)2

The al-Hakim Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الحاكم, romanizedMasjid al-Ḥākim), also known as al-Anwar (Arabic: الانور, lit.'the Illuminated'),[1] is a historic mosque in Cairo, Egypt. It is named after al-Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh (985–1021), the 6th Fatimid caliph and 16th Ismāʿīlī Imam. Construction of the mosque was originally started by Caliph al-ʿAziz, the son of al-Muʿizz and the father of al-Ḥākim, in 990 CE. It was completed in 1013 by al-Ḥākim, which is why it is named after him.[2][3]

The mosque is located in Islamic Cairo, on the east side of al-Muʿizz Street, just south of Bab al-Futuh (the northern city gate). In the centuries since its construction, the mosque was often neglected and re-purposed for other functions, eventually falling into ruin. In 1980, a major restoration and reconstruction of the mosque was completed by the Dawoodi Bohras, resulting in its reopening for religious use.[3]

  1. ^ Behrens-Abouseif, Doris (1989). "The mosque of Caliph al-Ḥākim bi Amr Allāh (990–1003)". Islamic Architecture in Cairo: An Introduction. BRILL. pp. 63–65. ISBN 90-04-09626-4.
  2. ^ Bloom, Jonathan M. (1983). "The Mosque of al-Ḥākim in Cairo". Muqarnas. 1: 15–36. doi:10.2307/1523069. JSTOR 1523069.
  3. ^ a b King, James Roy (1984). "The Restoration of the al-Ḥākim Mosque in Cairo". Islamic Studies. 23 (4): 325–335. ISSN 0578-8072. JSTOR 20847278.