الحِجْرْ Al-Ḥijr The Stoneland | |
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Classification | Meccan |
Other names | Al-Hijr Valley |
Position | Juzʼ 13-14 |
Hizb no. | 27 |
No. of verses | 99 |
No. of Rukus | 6 |
No. of words | 657 |
No. of letters | 2882 |
Quran |
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Alternative name | Al-Hijr ٱلْحِجْر Hegra |
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Location | Al Madinah Region, Hejaz, Saudi Arabia |
Coordinates | 26°47′30″N 37°57′10″E / 26.79167°N 37.95278°E |
Type | Settlement |
Official name | Al-Hijr Archaeological Site (Madâ’in Sâlih) |
Type | Cultural |
Criteria | ii, iii |
Designated | 2008 (32nd session) |
Reference no. | 1293 |
Region | Arab States |
Al-Ḥijr (Arabic: الحِجْرْ, lit. 'The Stoneland')[1] is the 15th sūrah (chapter of the Quran). It has 99 āyāt (verses).
Regarding the timing and contextual background of the revelation (asbāb al-nuzūl), it is an earlier Meccan surah, received by Muhammad shortly after chapter 12, Yusuf, during his last year in Mecca. Like other surahs of this period, it praises God. Parts of Q15:4-74 are preserved in the Ṣan‘ā’1 lower text.[2]
This surah takes its name from 80th verse (āyah),[3] which refers to Mada'in Saleh, a pre-Islamic archaeological site, also called Hegra (from Arabic: الحِجَارَة, romanized: al-ḥijāra, lit. 'the Stones') or al-Ḥijr (Arabic: الحِجر, romanized: al-ḥijr, lit. 'the Stone').