Al Masmak Palace | |
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قصر المصمك | |
Alternative names | Masmak Fortress Masmak Palace |
General information | |
Architectural style | Najdi architecture |
Address | Qasr al-Masmak, Al Imam Turki ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad, Dirah, Riyadh 12652 |
Town or city | Riyadh |
Country | Saudi Arabia |
Construction started | 1865 |
Completed | 1895 |
Al Masmak Palace (Arabic: قصر المصمك, romanized: Qaṣr al-Maṣmak), also called the Masmak Fortress or Masmak Fort, is a historic clay and mudbrick fort in the ad-Dirah neighborhood of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, located in close proximity to the al-Hukm Palace in the Qasr al-Hukm District. Commissioned in 1865 by Abdullah bin Faisal, it was completed in 1895 following the takeover of the town by the Rashidi dynasty.[1] The fortress was the main theatre for the Battle of Riyadh in 1902, which marked the prelude to the unification of Saudi Arabia.[2] It was opened to the general public in 1995 after its conversion into a museum.[3]