Aleeta curvicosta

Aleeta curvicosta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Family: Cicadidae
Subfamily: Cicadettinae
Tribe: Lamotialnini
Genus: Aleeta
Moulds, 2003
Species:
A. curvicosta
Binomial name
Aleeta curvicosta
(Germar, 1834)
Map of Australia showing highlighted range covering eastern Queensland and New South Wales
Aleeta curvicosta range
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Cicada curvicosta Germar, 1834
  • Tibicen curvicostus (Germar, 1834)
  • Tibicina curvicosta (Germar, 1834)
  • Abricta curvicosta (Germar, 1834)
  • Cicada tephrogaster Boisduval, 1835
  • Tibicen (Abricta) tephrogaster (Boisduval, 1835)

Aleeta curvicosta (commonly known as the floury baker or floury miller, known until 2003 as Abricta curvicosta) is a species of cicada, one of Australia's most familiar insects. Native to the continent's eastern coastline, it was described in 1834 by Ernst Friedrich Germar. The floury baker is the only described species in the genus Aleeta.

The floury baker's distinctive appearance and loud call make it popular with children. Both the common and genus name are derived from the white, flour-like filaments covering the adult body. Its body and eyes are generally brown with pale patterns including a light-coloured line along the midline of the pronotum. Its forewings have distinctive dark brown patches at the base of two of their apical cells. The female is larger than the male, although species size overall varies geographically, with larger animals associated with regions of higher rainfall. The male has distinctive genitalia and a loud and complex call generated by the frequent buckling of ribbed tymbals and amplified by abdominal air sacs.

The floury baker is solitary and occurs in low densities. Individuals typically emerge from the soil through a three-month period from late November to late February, and can be encountered until May. The floury baker is found on a wide variety of trees, with some preference for species of paperbark (Melaleuca). It is a relatively poor flier, preyed upon by cicada killer wasps and a wide variety of birds, and can succumb to a cicada-specific fungal disease.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Germar was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Boisduval, Jean Baptiste (1835). Voyage de découvertes de l'Astrolabe exécuté par ordre du Roi, pendant les années 1826–1827–1828–1829, sous le commandement de M. J. Dumont D'Urville. Faune entomologique de l'Océan Pacifique, avec l'illustration des Insectes nouveaux recueillis pendant le voyage. Vol. 2, Coléoptères et autres Ordres. Paris: J. Tastu. pp. i–vii, 1–716, pls. 1–12. [Cicadas pp. 609–622, pl. 10].