Alfredo Baquerizo

Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno
Acting President of Ecuador
In office
1 October 1931 – 31 August 1932
Preceded byLuis Larrea Alba
Succeeded byCarlos Freile Larrea
In office
1 August 1912 – 30 September 1912
Preceded byFrancisco Andrade Marín
Succeeded byLeónidas Plaza
19th President of Ecuador
In office
1 September 1916 – 31 August 1920
Preceded byLeónidas Plaza
Succeeded byJosé Luis Tamayo
Vice President of Ecuador
In office
1 September 1905 – 15 January 1906
PresidentLizardo García
Succeeded byAbolished
In office
1 October 1903 – 31 August 1905
PresidentLeónidas Plaza
Preceded byCarlos Freire Zaldumbide
Personal details
Born
Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno

(1859-09-28)28 September 1859
Guayaquil, Ecuador
Died20 March 1951(1951-03-20) (aged 91)
New York City, New York, USA
Political partyEcuadorian Radical Liberal Party
Spouse
Piedad Roca Marcos
(m. 1872; died 1937)
Statue of Moreno in Malecón

Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno (28 September 1859, in Guayaquil – 20 March 1951) was an Ecuadorian politician. He served as Vice President of Ecuador of Leónidas Plaza and Lizardo García from 1903 to 1906[1] and as President of Ecuador three times in August – September 1912, September 1916[2] – August 1920 and October 1931 – August 1932. He was President of the Senate from 1912 to 1915, and in 1930. He was a member of the Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party.

Moreno is noted for sanctioning the abolition of the agricultural practice of concertaje,[3] which was a system of contracted debt that held Indian hacienda laborers called conceirtos under threat of imprisonment.[4] His administration was also considered a factor in the public disenchantment that led to the July Revolution of July 9, 1925.[5]

  1. ^ "Vicepresidentes en la historia" (PDF). www.vicepresidencia.gob.ec. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
  2. ^ Lauderbaugh, George M. (2019). Historical Dictionary of Ecuador. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 298. ISBN 978-1-5381-0245-9.
  3. ^ Almeida, Ileana (2005). Historia del pueblo kechua. Editorial Abya Yala. p. 229. ISBN 978-9978-22-537-0.
  4. ^ "Indians and Leftists in the Making of Ecuador's Modern Indigenous Movements". www.yachana.org. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  5. ^ Cepeda, Juan José Paz y Miño (2000). La Revolución Juliana: nación, ejército y bancocracia. Editorial Abya Yala. p. 13. ISBN 978-9978-04-482-7.