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Ali Shariati | |
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علی شریعتی | |
 Shariati in 1972 | |
| Born | Ali Shariati Mazinani 23 November 1933 |
| Died | 18 June 1977 (aged 43) |
| Resting place | Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque, Damascus, Syria 33°26′41.8″N 36°20′30.6″E / 33.444944°N 36.341833°E |
| Nationality | Iranian |
| Alma mater | Ferdowsi University of Mashhad University of Paris (Ph.D.) |
| Occupation(s) | Sociologist, Historian |
| Years active | 1952–1975 |
| Employer | Ferdowsi University of Mashhad |
| Organization | Hosseiniye Ershad |
| Political party | Freedom Movement of Iran[1] |
| Spouse | Pouran Shariat Razavi |
| Children | 4 |
Ali Shariati Mazinani (Persian: علی شریعتی مزینانی, 23 November 1933 – 18 June 1977) was an Iranian revolutionary[2] and sociologist who focused on the sociology of religion. He is held as one of the most influential Iranian intellectuals of the 20th century,[3] and has been called the "ideologue of the Islamic Revolution", although his ideas did not end up forming the basis of the Islamic Republic.[4]
- ^ Houchang Chehabi, Rula Jurdi Abisaab (2006). Distant Relations: Iran and Lebanon in the Last 500 Years. I.B.Tauris. p. 183. ISBN 1860645615.
- ^ "30th Anniversary of the Foundation of the Islamic Republic". Qantara. Retrieved 11 December 2012.
- ^ Gheissari, Ali. 1998. Iranian Intellectuals in the Twentieth Century. Austin: University of Texas Press.
- ^ Abrahamian, Ervand. 1993. "Ali Shariati: Ideologue of the Iranian Revolution". In Edmund Burke and Ira Lapidus (eds.), Islam, Politics, and Social Movements. Los Angeles: University of California Press. First published in MERIP Reports (January 1982): 25–28.