Ali al-Sistani

Ali Sistani
علی سیستانی
Personal
Born (1930-08-04) 4 August 1930 (age 94)
ReligionIslam
NationalityIranian
Children
ParentMuhammad-Baqir Sistani (father)
DenominationShia
JurisprudenceJaʽfari (Usuli)
CreedTwelver
Main interest(s)Religious jurisprudence
RelativesJawad Shahristani (son-in-law)
Muslim leader
Based inNajaf, Iraq
Period in office1993–present
PredecessorAbd al-A'la Sabziwari, Mohammad Fazel Lankarani
WebsiteOfficial website

ʿAlī Ḥusaynī Sīstānī (Persian: علی حسینی سیستانی; Arabic: علي الحسيني السيستاني; born 4 August 1930) is an Iranian Islamic scholar.[1][2][3] A Grand Ayatollah and marja, Sistani is considered the leading religious leader of Twelver Shia Muslims.

Born in Mashhad to a sayyid family, Sistani studied in Qom under Hossein Borujerdi and later in Najaf under Abu al-Qasim al-Khu'i. An Usuli, Sistani rose to the rank of mujtahid in 1960 and succeeded Abd al-A'la al-Sabziwari as Grand Ayatollah. Sistani was included in top positions of The Muslim 500: The World's Most Influential Muslims from 2004 to 2024 and named one of the 100 most influential people in the world by Time magazine in 2004 and 2005.

  1. ^ Dehghanpisheh, Babak (13 February 2005). "WHAT SISTANI WANTS". Newsweek. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
  2. ^ Dagres, Holly (15 March 2019). "A photo op in Najaf reveals an Iran that could be". Atlantic Council. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
  3. ^ "صوت/ تدریس آیت الله سیستانی به زبان فارسی در نجف". مشرق نیوز (in Persian). 10 April 2018. Retrieved 6 November 2024.