Jimmy Valentine | |
---|---|
Directed by | Jack Conway |
Written by | Sarah Y. Mason A. P. Younger (adaptation) Joseph Farnham (intertitles) |
Based on | Alias Jimmy Valentine by Paul Armstrong |
Starring | Lionel Barrymore William Haines |
Cinematography | Merritt Gerstad |
Edited by | Sam Zimbalist |
Music by | William Axt |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Loew's Inc.[nb 1] |
Release date |
|
Running time | 88 minutes |
Country | United States |
Languages | Sound (Part-Talkie) English Dialogue and Intertitles |
Alias Jimmy Valentine is a 1928 American sound part-talkie crime drama film directed by Jack Conway and starring William Haines, Leila Hyams, Lionel Barrymore, and Karl Dane. The film features talking sequences along with a synchronized musical score with sound effects using both the sound-on-disc and sound-on-film process. The film is based on the 1909 play Alias Jimmy Valentine by Paul Armstrong, which itself was based on an O. Henry short story.[2] The play toured in travelling production companies making it extremely popular. It was revived on Broadway in 1921.[3] Two previous film adaptations had been produced at the old Metro Studios.[4] A 1915 film version was directed by Maurice Tourneur and a 1920 version starring Bert Lytell was directed by Edmund Mortimer and Arthur Ripley.
Released on November 15, 1928, the film was Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's first partially talking film.[5] It was completed as a silent film before Irving Thalberg sent back Lionel Barrymore and William Haines to repeat their performances for the last two reels with sound.[6]
The film was shot in the middle of the night to avoid ambient noise infiltrating the soundtrack. Haines described the discomfort of working with sound: "You are confined to working quarters... that are almost airtight. You can hardly breathe, and in the hot weather it's like working in a boiler room... The sweat rolled off me until I could hardly stand it, and once I nearly felt like fainting".[7]
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