Alister Murdoch

Sir Alister Murdoch
Official RAAF portrait of Air Marshal Sir Alister Murdoch
Born9 December 1912
Elsternwick, Victoria, Australia
Died24 October 1984(1984-10-24) (aged 71)
New South Wales, Australia
AllegianceAustralia
Service / branchRoyal Australian Air Force
Years of service1929–1969
RankAir Marshal
UnitNorth-Western Area Command (1944–1945)
First Tactical Air Force (1945)
CommandsNo. 1 AOS (1940–1941)
No. 221 Squadron RAF (1941–1942)
RAAF College (1952–1953)
Training Command (1953–1956)
Operational Command (1962–1965)
Chief of the Air Staff (1965–1969)
Battles / wars
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Companion of the Order of the Bath
Mentioned in Despatches

Air Marshal Sir Alister Murray Murdoch, KBE, CB (9 December 1912 – 24 October 1984) was a senior commander in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). He served as Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) from 1965 to 1969. Joining the Air Force in 1930, Murdoch trained as a seaplane pilot and participated in an Antarctic rescue mission for lost explorers in 1935. During World War II, he commanded No. 221 Squadron RAF in Europe and the Middle East, and later occupied senior positions on the staff of RAAF formations in the South West Pacific. His post-war appointments included Commandant of RAAF College from 1952 to 1953, Air Officer Commanding (AOC) Training Command from 1953 to 1955, Deputy Chief of the Air Staff from 1958 to 1959, and AOC Operational Command from 1962 to 1965.

As AOC Training Command in 1954, Murdoch headed a program to determine aircraft purchases for the RAAF; his recommendations included the C-130 Hercules transport, considered one of the most important acquisitions in the Air Force's history. His term as CAS coincided with an increased commitment to the Vietnam War, and he came into conflict with Australian Army commanders over the employment of helicopters in battle. He was also involved in assessing the readiness of the General Dynamics F-111C for RAAF service. Appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1960 and Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1966, Murdoch was the fourth in a series of CASs who had been cadets at the Royal Military College, Duntroon. He retired from the Air Force in December 1969 and died in 1984.