Alkylphenol

Chemical structure of the alkylphenol nonylphenol

Alkylphenols are a family of organic compounds obtained by the alkylation of phenols. The term is usually reserved for commercially important propylphenol, butylphenol, amylphenol, heptylphenol, octylphenol, nonylphenol, dodecylphenol and related "long chain alkylphenols" (LCAPs). Methylphenols and ethylphenols are also alkylphenols, but they are more commonly referred to by their specific names, cresols and xylenols.[1] Some members of this group of compounds have proven controversial.[2]

  1. ^ Helmut Fiege; Heinz-Werner Voges; Toshikazu Hamamoto; Sumio Umemura; Tadao Iwata; Hisaya Miki; Yasuhiro Fujita; Hans-Josef Buysch; Dorothea Garbe; Wilfried Paulus (2002). "Phenol Derivatives". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a19_313. ISBN 978-3527306732.
  2. ^ Kovarova, J., Blahova, J., Divisova, L., & Svobodova, Z. (2013). Alkylphenol ethoxylates and alkylphenols – update information on occurrence, fate and toxicity in aquatic environment. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 16(4), 762–771. https://doi.org/10.2478/pjvs-2013-0111