Alona E. Evans (February 27, 1917 – September 23, 1980) was an American scholar who specialized in international law and was one of the first American academics to write extensively on legal issues related to international terrorists, fugitives and refugees. Evans was a professor in and the chair of the Department of Political Science at Wellesley College, Wellesley, Massachusetts, and was the first woman to be president of the American Society of International Law.