Alvis Saladin | |
---|---|
Type | Armoured car |
Place of origin | United Kingdom |
Service history | |
Used by | See Operators |
Wars | |
Production history | |
Designer | Crossley Motors |
Designed | 1954[1] |
Manufacturer | Alvis |
Produced | 1958–1972[2] |
No. built | 1,177 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 11.6 t |
Length | 4.93 m (16 ft 2 in) |
Width | 2.54 m (8 ft 4 in) |
Height | 2.39 m (7 ft 10 in) |
Crew | 3 |
Armour | Up to 32 mm (1.3 in) |
Main armament | 76 mm L5A1 gun with 42 rounds |
Secondary armament | 2 × M1919A4 machine guns with 3,500 rounds |
Engine | Rolls-Royce B80 Mk.6A, 8 cyl petrol 170 hp (127 kW) |
Power/weight | 15.5 hp/tonne |
Suspension | 6x6 wheel |
Operational range | 400 km (250 mi) |
Maximum speed | 72 km/h (45 mph) |
The FV601 Saladin is a six-wheeled armoured car developed by Crossley Motors[1] and later manufactured by Alvis. Designed in 1954, it replaced the AEC Armoured Car in service with the British Army from 1958 onward. The vehicle weighed 11 tonnes, offered a top speed of 72 km/h, and had a crew of three.[1] Saladins were noted for their excellent performance in desert conditions, and found favour with a number of Middle Eastern armies accordingly.[3] They were armed with a 76 mm low-pressure rifled gun which fired the same ammunition as that mounted on the FV101 Scorpion.[2]
The Saladin also spawned an armoured personnel carrier counterpart, the Alvis Saracen.[2]
Despite the vehicle's age and dated design, it is still in use in a number of countries in secondary roles.