Amelia Island Light

Amelia Island Light
Map
Locationnorthern end of
Amelia Island
marking the St. Marys Entrance[1]
Fernandina Beach
Florida
United States
Coordinates30°40′23.43″N 81°26′32.94″W / 30.6731750°N 81.4424833°W / 30.6731750; -81.4424833
Tower
Constructed1838-1839
Foundationstone basement
Constructionbrick with stucco tower
Automated1970
Height64 feet (20 m)
Shapetapered cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
Markingswhite tower, black lantern
OperatorCity of Fernandina Beach[2][3]
HeritageNational Register of Historic Places listed place Edit this on Wikidata
Light
Focal height107 feet (33 m)
Lens14 lamps with 14-inch (360 mm) reflectors in a revolving lens (1839)
3rd order Fresnel lens (1903)
Rangewhite: 23 nautical miles (43 km; 26 mi)
red: 19 nautical miles (35 km; 22 mi)
CharacteristicFl W 10s.
red from 344° to 360°, covers shoal water in vicinity of Nassau Sound.
Amelia Island Lighthouse
Location215 1/2 Lighthouse Circle, Fernandina Beach, Florida
Area2.4 acres (0.97 ha)
ArchitectLewis, Winslow
MPSFlorida's Historic Lighthouses MPS
NRHP reference No.03000004[4]
Added to NRHPFebruary 13, 2003

The Amelia Island Light is the oldest existing lighthouse in the state of Florida in the United States. It is located near the northern end of Amelia Island in the northeastern part of the state.[5][6][7] Its light marks St. Marys Entrance, the inlet leading to St. Marys River, the Cumberland Sound and the harbor of Fernandina Beach, Florida along the Amelia River.[1] The white light flashes every ten seconds which turns red from 344° to 360° when covering the shoal water in the vicinity of Nassau Sound.[7]

The lighthouse is listed as number 565 in the United States Coast Guard (USCG) light list.[7]

  1. ^ a b Florida Atlas & Gazetteer (4th ed.). Maine: DeLorme. 1997. p. 41.
  2. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of the United States: Eastern Florida and the Keys". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  3. ^ "Florida Historic Light Station Information & Photography". United States Coast Guard. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  4. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  5. ^ "Pub. 110, List of Lights" (PDF). National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2012. pp. 121 (152). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-15. Retrieved 2012-11-08.
  6. ^ "Amelia Island Light". Amateur Radio Lighthouse Society. Retrieved 2012-11-08.
  7. ^ a b c Light List, Volume III, Atlantic Coast, Little River, South Carolina to Econfina River, Florida (PDF). Light List. United States Coast Guard. 2012. p. 5 (39).