Extinct genus of carnivores
Amphicyon
Temporal range: Early Miocene to Late Miocene ~ 23–7 Ma
|
|
Amphicyon ingens reconstructed skeleton, American Museum of Natural History
|
Scientific classification
|
Domain:
|
Eukaryota
|
Kingdom:
|
Animalia
|
Phylum:
|
Chordata
|
Class:
|
Mammalia
|
Order:
|
Carnivora
|
Family:
|
†Amphicyonidae
|
Subfamily:
|
†Amphicyoninae
|
Genus:
|
†Amphicyon Lartet, 1836
|
Type species
|
†Amphicyon major
Blainville, 1841
|
Other species
|
- †A. giganteus? Schinz, 1825
- †A. palaeindicus? Lydekker, 1876
- †A. gutmanni Kittl, 1891
- †A. lydekkeri? Pilgrim, 1910
- †A. shahbazi Pilgrim, 1912
- †A. frendens Matthew, 1924
- †A. ingens Matthew, 1924
- †A. reinheimeri? Cook, 1926
- †A. lactorensis Astre, 1928
- †A. eppelsheimensis Weitzel, 1930
- †A. pontoni? Simpson, 1930
- †A. cooperi Pilgrim, 1932
- †A. pithecophilus Pilgrim, 1932
- †A. sindiensis Pilgrim, 1932
- †A. confucianus? Young, 1937
- †A. riggsi? McGrew, 1939
- †A. tairumensis? Colbert, 1939
- †A. longiramus White, 1942
- †A. astrei Kuss, 1962
- †A. olisiponensis? Antunes & Ginsburg, 1977
- †A. pannonicus Kretzoi, 1985
- †A. laugnacensis Ginsburg, 1989
- †A. ulungurensis Qi, 1989
- †A. lathanicus Ginsburg, 2000
- †A. galushai Hunt, 2003
- †A. zhanxiangi Jiangzuo et al, 2019
|
Synonyms
|
- Arctamphicyon? Pilgrim, 1932
- Megamphicyon? Kuss, 1965
- Hubacyon Kretzoi, 1985
- Euroamphicyon? Viranta, 1996
|
Amphicyon is an extinct genus of large carnivorans belonging to the family Amphicyonidae (known colloquially as "bear-dogs"), subfamily Amphicyoninae, from the Miocene epoch. Members of this family received their vernacular name for possessing bear-like and dog-like features. They ranged over North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa.