Ancient synagogue (Barcelona)

Ancient Synagogue of Barcelona
Carrer Marlet, in the old Jewish quarter of Barcelona. The Sinagoga Major is on the left.
Religion
AffiliationJudaism
RiteSephardi
StatusActive/Museum
Location
LocationBarcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Geographic coordinates41°22′57″N 2°10′33″E / 41.38250°N 2.17583°E / 41.38250; 2.17583
Architecture
TypeSynagogue
Completed3rd or 4th century
Website
http://www.sinagogamayor.com

The Ancient Synagogue of Barcelona (Catalan: Sinagoga Major de Barcelona; Spanish: Sinagoga Mayor de Barcelona) is believed to be an ancient synagogue located in the Jewish quarter of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Medieval rabbi Shlomo ben Adret, leader of Spanish Jewry of his time, was the rabbi of the synagogue for 50 years during the late 13th century.[1]

Dating to as early as the 3rd century, the synagogue has been described as the oldest in Spain and one of the oldest synagogues in Europe.[2][3] After many centuries of use for other purposes, the building re-opened as a synagogue and museum in 2002. No congregation prays regularly at the Ancient Synagogue, but it is used for festive occasions, such as B'nei Mitzvah and weddings.[4][5]

  1. ^ "Barcelona". European Jewish Heritage. Retrieved 2023-01-28.
  2. ^ Leviant, Curt; Leviant, Erika Pfeifer (September 18, 2008). "Beautiful Barcelona and its Jews of today and long ago". New Jersey Jewish News. Archived from the original on 2008-11-20. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  3. ^ Katz, Marisa S. (September 14, 2006). "The Golden Age returns". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference JewishPress was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference j was invoked but never defined (see the help page).