Andover Canal

Andover Canal
Remains of the Andover canal near Romsey
Specifications
Length22 miles (35 km)
Maximum boat length65 ft 0 in (19.81 m)
Maximum boat beam8 ft 6 in (2.59 m)
Locks24
(level dropped 179 ft (55 m))
StatusRailway built over route
History
Former namesAndevor Canal
Original ownerAndover Canal Navigation Company
Principal engineerRobert Whitworth
Date of act1789
Date of first use1794
Date closed1859
Geography
Start pointAndover
End pointSouthampton Water
Connects toSalisbury and Southampton Canal
Andover Canal
River Anton, Andover
Andover Wharf
9 locks
(Andover - Stockbridge)
Fullerton
River Anton aqueduct
River Test aqueduct
Stockbridge
Kings Somborne
8 locks
(Stockbridge - Romsey)
Salisbury and Southampton Canal
Kimbridge
Romsey
6 locks
(Romsey - Redbridge)
Redbridge
Salisbury and Southampton Canal
Entrance lock
Salisbury - Southampton Road
Southampton Water

The Andover Canal (formally, the Andevor Canal) was a canal built in Hampshire, England. It ran 22 miles (35 km) from Andover to Redbridge through Stockbridge and Romsey. The canal had a fall of 179 feet (55 m) through 24 locks, and for much of its length paralleled the River Anton and River Test. It opened in 1794, but was never a commercial success. The only dividend paid to shareholders was in 1859, using the proceeds from the sale of the canal to the London and South Western Railway, who bought it to lay a railway line along much of its course. The railway line is now also defunct.