Andover Canal | |
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Specifications | |
Length | 22 miles (35 km) |
Maximum boat length | 65 ft 0 in (19.81 m) |
Maximum boat beam | 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m) |
Locks | 24 (level dropped 179 ft (55 m)) |
Status | Railway built over route |
History | |
Former names | Andevor Canal |
Original owner | Andover Canal Navigation Company |
Principal engineer | Robert Whitworth |
Date of act | 1789 |
Date of first use | 1794 |
Date closed | 1859 |
Geography | |
Start point | Andover |
End point | Southampton Water |
Connects to | Salisbury and Southampton Canal |
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The Andover Canal (formally, the Andevor Canal) was a canal built in Hampshire, England. It ran 22 miles (35 km) from Andover to Redbridge through Stockbridge and Romsey. The canal had a fall of 179 feet (55 m) through 24 locks, and for much of its length paralleled the River Anton and River Test. It opened in 1794, but was never a commercial success. The only dividend paid to shareholders was in 1859, using the proceeds from the sale of the canal to the London and South Western Railway, who bought it to lay a railway line along much of its course. The railway line is now also defunct.