Angustidontus

Angustidontus
Temporal range: FrasnianEarly Carboniferous, 380–340 Ma
Life restoration of A. seriatus
Appendage of A. seriatus
Scientific classification
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Angustidontus

Cooper, 1936
Type species
Angustidontus seriatus
Cooper, 1936
Synonyms
  • Angustidontus gracilis Cooper, 1936
  • Angustidontus weihmannae Copeland & Bolton, 1960
  • Angustidontus moravicus Chlupáč [cs; de], 1978

Angustidontus is a genus of predatory pelagic crustaceans from the Late Devonian and Early Carboniferous periods, classified as part of the subclass Eumalacostraca. Fossils of the genus have been recovered in relative abundance from Canada, Germany, the Czech Republic, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine and large parts of the United States, including Oklahoma, Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky, Montana, Utah, Nevada.

The major eumalacostracan lineages had already diverged from each other during the Devonian, but their early evolutionary history remains relatively unknown due to a poor fossil record, making fossils of Angustidontus and other early eumalacostracans important for scientific study. Historically of uncertain classification, studies on the paleobiology of Angustidontus have allowed researchers to place it between the eumalacostracan orders Amphionidacea and Decapoda.