Anteoninae

Anteoninae
Anteon caledonianum (female)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Dryinidae
Subfamily: Anteoninae
Genera

Anteoninae are a subfamily of Dryinidae. There are 4 extant and 2 fossil genera, including Anteon. Characteristics of the subfamily include a 'mask' covering the frontal region of the larvae, an absence of cephalic vesicles, body folded in a U-shape, always found on the thorax or between metathorax and abdomen of the host, never between abdominal segments, with the subfamilial characteristics of mature larvae being "very long setae on body and head, (2) labrum with few long sensory bristles and two sensory pits at about mid-length between anterior and posterior margin and with an apical row of sensory bristles inserted immediately under its apical margin, (3) epipharynx with two sensilla, (4) labium subtriangular with narrow subquadrate spinneret, (5) spiracles bulb-shaped, of approximately equal size in thorax and abdomen, and (6) cocoon in the ground, covered by soil particles."[3]

  1. ^ Kim, Chang-Jun; Lee, Jong-Wook (15 March 2013). "A review of the genus Anteon Jurine, 1807 (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) from South Korea, with description of a new species". Zootaxa. 3626 (4): 517–530. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3626.4.6.
  2. ^ a b c Martins, André Luis; Olmi, Massimo (4 October 2021). "Contribution to the knowledge of the Neotropical Anteoninae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae), with the descriptions of two new species and new records". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 61: e20216171. doi:10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.71. ISSN 0031-1049. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
  3. ^ Guglielmino, Adalgisa; Olmi, Massimo; Marletta, Alessandro; BüCkle, Christoph (18 September 2017). "Larval morphology of three species of Anteoninae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae)". Zootaxa. 4320 (3). doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4320.3.4. Retrieved 25 December 2023.