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His Eminence Anton Josef Gruscha | |
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Cardinal, Archbishop of Vienna | |
Church | Roman Catholic |
Archdiocese | Vienna |
Installed | 6 July 1890 |
Term ended | 5 August 1911 |
Predecessor | Cölestin Josef Ganglbauer |
Successor | Franz Xaver Nagl |
Other post(s) | Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria degli Angeli (1891–1911) |
Previous post(s) | Bishop of the Military Ordinariate of Austria (1878–1890) |
Orders | |
Ordination | 4 May 1843 |
Consecration | 28 April 1878 |
Created cardinal | 1 June 1891 by Leo XIII |
Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
Personal details | |
Born | |
Died | 5 August 1911 Kirchberg am Wechsel, Austro-Hungarian Empire | (aged 90)
Nationality | Austrian |
Coat of arms |
Styles of Anton Josef Gruscha | |
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Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
See | Vienna |
Anton Josef Gruscha, S.T.D. (3 November 1820, Vienna – 5 August 1911, Schloss Kranichberg, Lower Austria) was a Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and was Archbishop of Vienna.
He was born in Vienna, Austria. He received minor orders on 31 October 1839, the subdiaconate on 9 July 1842, the diaconate 15 July 1842. He was ordained on 4 May 1843. He attended the University of Vienna, where he earned a doctorate in theology in 1849.
After his ordination he worked in the Archdiocese of Vienna in the parish of Saint Leopold. He was also a professor of religion in the gymnasium of the Theresian Academy, a preacher in the metropolitan cathedral, and a professor of pastoral theology in the university. He was created Privy chamberlain supernumerary of His Holiness.