Antonio do Brinco

Antonio do Brinco
Albina 2
Village
Antonio do Brinco as seen from Maripasoula
Antonio do Brinco as seen from Maripasoula
Antonio do Brinco is located in Suriname
Antonio do Brinco
Antonio do Brinco
Location in Suriname
Coordinates: 3°38′33″N 54°1′27″W / 3.64250°N 54.02417°W / 3.64250; -54.02417
Country Suriname
DistrictSipaliwini District
ResortTapanahony
Population
 (2015)[1]
 • Total
ca. 1,000

Antonio do Brinco, also Albina 2,[1] is a garimpeiros (illegal gold prospectors) village in the Tapanahony resort of the Sipaliwini District of Suriname. The village is located on the Lawa River,[2] and is next to Peruano,[3] and opposite Maripasoula in French Guiana.[1] The village is named after Antonio with the earring (Portuguese: brinco) who constructed the first commercial building.[4]

The village has grown rapidly in the early 21st century, and contains a string of supermarkets, restaurants, bars and brothels,[1] who cater to both the gold prospectors and neighbouring French Guiana, because of lower prices.[5] Many shops offer customers free transportation from Maripasoula with their boats and canoes.[4]

The health situation in the village is dire. The river has been polluted with mercury.[5] There are no medical facilities in the village despite a high prevalence of HIV, malaria,[6] and during the COVID-19 pandemic, it was listed as a hot spot with many infections.[7] As it was founded illegally, it is not listed as an official settlement[8] and therefore has no school, no electricity other than private Diesel generators, no clean water supply, and no police station.[2] There are plans to open a clinic operated by Medische Zending in the village.[6]

  1. ^ a b c d "La Vie en face". Une Saison en Guyane (in French). Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Ondernemers Lawa zijn brute roofovervallen zat". De Ware Tijd via Shoeket (in Dutch). Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  3. ^ ""Health Awareness Week" at Benzdorp for garimpeiros Lawa Tabiki". Malaria Suriname. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  4. ^ a b Hoefte & Oostindie 2015, p. 76.
  5. ^ a b "Verkeerde benzine-opslag oorzaak brand Antonio do Brinco". De Ware Tijd (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 28 June 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  6. ^ a b "Gratis onderzoek in 'Health Awareness Week'". Star Nieuws (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  7. ^ "Covid-19: Record voor de tweede keer verbroken vandaag". Star Nieuws (in Dutch). Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  8. ^ Plan Bureau 2014, p. 170: "The reference concerns the absence of the village in table 3.1 of the official villages in the Tapanahony resort"