Architecture of Bolivia

Gate of the Sun in Tiwanaku ruins, the symbol of the culture of Tiwanaku.

The architecture of Bolivia is closely related to its history, culture and religion. Bolivian architecture has been constantly changing and progressing over time. Subject to terrain and high altitudes, most of Bolivia's Pre-Columbian buildings were built for housing, mainly influenced by Bolivian indigenous culture. The arrival of Spanish settlers brought many European-style buildings, and the Spaniards began planning to build big cities. After Independence, the architectural style became Neoclassical and many churches and government buildings were built. In modern Bolivia, like many countries, skyscrapers and post-modern buildings dominate, and of course there are special styles of architecture to attract tourists and build.

Before the arrival of Spanish settlers, the architecture of the Tiwanaku Empire and the Inca Empire was the main representative of the architectural style of Pre-Columbian Bolivia. They not only reflect the culture of their respective empires, but also the Bolivian indigenous culture.

During the Spanish colonial period, when the Spanish colonists built the big cities, they not only brought the Baroque style from Europe, but also the new building materials and religions from Europe. At the same time, Bolivia's original architectural style and Baroque style led to a new style, known as the Andean Baroque style. In modern times, like many countries, modern Bolivian architecture is dominated by modern and postmodernism. In order to meet the needs of tourism and benefit by the unique geographical environment of Bolivia, some other styles of architecture have emerged in Bolivia which better showing the diverse architecture of Bolivia.[1]

  1. ^ Hille, Martin (September 2012). "Andrejs Plakans, A Concise History of the Baltic States. Cambridge/New York/Melbourne, Cambridge University Press 2011 Plakans Andrejs A Concise History of the Baltic States. 2011 Cambridge University Press Cambridge/New York/Melbourne £ 16,99". Historische Zeitschrift. 295 (1): 133. doi:10.1524/hzhz.2012.0364. ISSN 0018-2613.