Ariel 5

Ariel 5
NamesAriel5, PL-732B, UK 5, United Kingdom 5
Mission typeAstronomy
OperatorSERC / NASA
COSPAR ID1974-077A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.7471
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerGoddard Space Flight Center
Launch mass130.5 kg (288 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date15 October 1974, 07:47:00 (1974-10-15UTC07:47Z) UTC
RocketScout B-1
Launch siteSan Marco
End of mission
Decay date14 March 1980
Orbital parameters
Eccentricity0.00325
Perigee altitude512 km (318 mi)
Apogee altitude557 km (346 mi)
Inclination2.9 degrees
Period95.3 minutes
Epoch14 October 1974, 23:00:00 UTC[1]
Instruments
  • Rotation Modulation Collimator
  • 2- to 10-KeV Sky Survey Instrument
  • High-Resolution Source Spectra
  • Bragg Crystal Spectrometer
  • High-Energy Cosmic X-Ray Spectra
  • All-Sky Monitor
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Ariel 5 (or UK 5) was a joint British and American space telescope dedicated to observing the sky in the X-ray band. It was launched on 15 October 1974 from the San Marco platform in the Indian Ocean and operated until 1980. It was the penultimate satellite to be launched as part of the Ariel programme.

  1. ^ "Ariel 5 Trajectory Details". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. Retrieved 8 March 2020.