Arizona v. Fulminante

Arizona v. Fulminante
Argued October 10, 1990
Decided March 26, 1991
Full case nameArizona v. Fulminante
Docket no.89-839
Citations499 U.S. 279 (more)
111 S. Ct. 1246; 113 L. Ed. 2d 302
ArgumentOral argument
Case history
Prior161 Ariz. 237, 778 P.2d 602
Holding
(1) The harmless error rule is applicable to the admission of involuntary confessions.
(2) The admission of a confession in this case was not a harmless error.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
Byron White · Thurgood Marshall
Harry Blackmun · John P. Stevens
Sandra Day O'Connor · Antonin Scalia
Anthony Kennedy · David Souter
Case opinions
MajorityWhite (Parts I, II, IV), joined by Marshall, Blackmun, Stevens; Scalia (Parts I, II); Kennedy (Parts I, IV)
MajorityRehnquist (Part II), joined by O'Connor, Scalia, Kennedy, Souter
ConcurrenceWhite (Part III), joined by Marshall, Blackmun, and Stevens
ConcurrenceKennedy (in the judgment)
DissentRehnquist (Parts I, III), joined by O'Connor; Scalia (Part III); Kennedy, Souter (Part I)
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amends. V, XIV, Chapman v. California

Arizona v. Fulminante, 499 U.S. 279 (1991), was a United States Supreme Court case clarifying the standard of review of a criminal defendant's allegedly coerced confession. The ruling was divided into parts, with various justices voting in different ways on different points of law, but ultimately 1) the defendant's confession was ruled involuntary, 2) the harmless error rule had to be applied, and 3) in this case, use of the confession as evidence was not harmless.