Arkansas State Guard

The Arkansas State Guard
Arkansas State Guard Shoulder Sleeve Insignia
Active1942–1945
Country United States
Allegiance Arkansas
BranchArmy
Type  State defense force
RoleMilitary reserve force
Size1,500 (approximately)
Part ofArkansas Military Department
Garrison/HQLittle Rock, AR
Commanders
Civilian leadershipGovernor Homer Martin Adkins, later Governor Benjamin Travis Laney
(Governor of the State of Arkansas)
Commander of the Arkansas State GuardColonel Hendrix Lackey
(Commanding Colonel, Arkansas State Guard)

The Arkansas State Guard was the official state defense force of the state of Arkansas during World War II. The Arkansas State Guard was created to fulfill the state missions of the Arkansas National Guard while the National Guard was deployed abroad during World War II. As a military unit trained and funded solely by the state, it was immune to federal activation and deployment, unlike the National Guard. As a part of the official militia of the state of Arkansas, it traces its roots back to the militias which fell under state authority prior to the Militia Act of 1903. The Arkansas State Guard is currently inactive following deactivation after the end of World War II; however, the legal framework for a state defense force still exists, making future reactivation of the Arkansas State Guard by the Arkansas General Assembly legally permissible.[1]

  1. ^ "Photo of the Month: Arkansas State Guard in WWII". Rogers Historical Museum. Retrieved 22 February 2014.