Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan

Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
Pashto: د افغانستان د لوی انتخاباتي جمهوريت مسلحې ځواک
Persian: نیروهای مسلح جمهوری دموکراتیک افغانستان
Emblem of the Afghan Army, from 1980 to 1992
Motto'Watan ya Kaffan!' (Pashto; Country or Death)
'Sar Warkawoo, Sangar ne Warkawoo' (Pashto; We'll give our heads, we won't give the trench)
FoundedApril 1978; 46 years ago (1978-04)
Current formIslamic National Army
DisbandedApril 1992; 32 years ago (1992-04)
Service branches
HeadquartersMinistry of Defense, Kabul
Leadership
Commander-in-ChiefNur Muhammad Taraki (1978–1978)
Hafizullah Amin (1978–1979)
Babrak Karmal (1979–1986)
Mohammad Najibullah (1986–1992)
Minister of DefenceAbdul Qadir (1978)
Shahnawaz Tanai
Nazar Mohammad (1984–1986)
Mohammed Rafie (1979–1984, 1986–1988)
Mohammad Aslam Watanjar (1990–1992)
Personnel
Military age18–40 (raised to 20–45 in 1981)
ConscriptionYes
Industry
Domestic suppliersAFSORT (Afghan–Soviet Transport Company)
Spinzar Cotton Company
Foreign suppliers Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
 East Germany
Related articles
HistorySaur Revolution
Chindawol uprising
1979 Herat uprising
1979 uprisings in Afghanistan
3 Hoot uprising
Bala Hissar uprising
1980 student protests in Kabul
Tajbeg Palace assault
Sorubay Assault (1985)
Soviet-Afghan War
Afghan Civil War (1989–1992)
RanksMilitary ranks of Afghanistan

The Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (Persian: نیروهای مسلح جمهوری دموکراتیک افغانستان) was the military force of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan from 1978 until its collapse in 1992. Following President Mohammad Najibullah’s National Reconciliation policy in 1986, it was renamed into the Armed Forces of the Republic of Afghanistan.