Arms Trade Treaty

Arms Trade Treaty
Map showing which states have signed or ratified the Treaty.
  Signatories
  Parties
SignedOpen for signature from 3 June 2013
LocationNew York City, USA
Sealed2 April 2013 (2013-04-02)
Effective24 December 2014 (2014-12-24)[1]
Condition90 days after ratification by 50 states (Article 22)
Signatories130[2]
Parties114[2]
DepositaryUN Secretary-General
LanguagesArabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, Spanish
Full text
Arms Trade Treaty at Wikisource

The Arms Trade Treaty (ATT) is a multilateral treaty that regulates the international trade in conventional weapons.

It entered into force on 24 December 2014.[1] 113 states have ratified the treaty, and a further 28 states have signed but not ratified it.[2]

The ATT is an attempt to regulate the international trade of conventional weapons for the purpose of contributing to international and regional peace; reducing human suffering; and promoting co-operation, transparency, and responsible action by and among states.[3][4]

The treaty was negotiated in New York City at a global conference under the auspices of the United Nations (UN) from 2–27 July 2012.[5] As it was not possible to reach an agreement on a final text at that time, a new meeting for the conference was scheduled for 18–28 March 2013.[6] On 2 April 2013, the UN General Assembly adopted the ATT.[7][8]

International weapons commerce has been estimated to reach US$70 billion a year.[9]

  1. ^ a b "Reference: C.N.630.2014.TREATIES-XXVI.8 (Depositary Notification)" (PDF). United Nations. 25 September 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 July 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
  2. ^ a b c "Arms Trade Treaty: Treaty Status". United Nations. 16 October 2022. Archived from the original on 23 September 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
  3. ^ Delgado, Andrea (23 February 2015). "Explainer: What is the arms trade treaty?". theconversation.com. Archived from the original on 27 February 2015.
  4. ^ "Arms Trade Treaty in English" (PDF). un.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013.
  5. ^ "UN Conference on the Arms Trade Treaty". Archived from the original on 9 February 2018. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
  6. ^ "UN: Global Arms Trade Treaty a step closer after resounding vote". Amnesty International. Archived from the original on 13 December 2012. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
  7. ^ "UN General Assembly approves global arms trade treaty". 2 April 2013. Archived from the original on 20 August 2017. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
  8. ^ "Overwhelming majority of states in general assembly say 'yes' to arms trade treaty to stave off irresponsible transfers that perpetuate conflict, human suffering". United Nations. Archived from the original on 13 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
  9. ^ "UN Assembly approves first-ever Arms Trade Treaty". News.xinhuanet.com. 31 July 2012. Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 4 April 2013.