Arthur Raymond Brooks

Arthur Raymond Brooks
Lt. Ray Brooks
Nickname(s)Ray
Born(1895-11-01)November 1, 1895
Framingham, Massachusetts
DiedJuly 17, 1991(1991-07-17) (aged 95)
Summit, New Jersey
Allegiance United States
Service / branchAir Service, United States Army
Years of service1917-1922
Rank Captain
UnitAir Service, United States Army
Battles / wars World War I
AwardsDistinguished Service Cross
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Arthur Raymond Brooks (1 November 1895 – 17 July 1991) was an American World War I flying ace of the United States Army Air Service credited with shooting down multiple enemy aircraft. Among his most prominent achievements was when he single-handedly took on a squadron of German-flown Fokker (Dutch make) planes officially downing 2 of them in one aerial battle piloting his SPAD XIII named Smith IV.[3][4] He was a pioneer in the development of radio navigational aids (NAVAIDs) used by pilots for location and navigation as well as air-to-ground communications. Brooks also participated in early endeavors to commercialize aviation as a passenger-carrying business and was one of the earliest commercial pilots involved with carrying mail (air mail) for the US Post Office Department.

  1. ^ "SOVA: Smithsonian Online Virtual Archives" (PDF).
  2. ^ Fowler, Glenn (24 July 1991). "A. Raymond Brooks is Dead at 95; the Last U.S. Ace of World War I". The New York Times.
  3. ^ Fowler, Glenn (24 July 1991). "A. Raymond Brooks is Dead at 95; the Last U.S. Ace of World War I". The New York Times.
  4. ^ "2nd Pursuit Group". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2016-02-19.