Arthur Schmidt (general)

Arthur Schmidt
Born(1895-10-25)25 October 1895
Hamburg
Died5 November 1987(1987-11-05) (aged 92)
Karlsruhe
Allegiance German Empire (to 1918)
 Weimar Republic (to 1933)
 Nazi Germany (to 1943)
Years of service1914–1943
RankGeneralleutnant
Battles / warsWorld War I

World War II

AwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Arthur Schmidt (25 October 1895 – 5 November 1987) was an officer in the German military from 1914 to 1943. He attained the rank of Generalleutnant during World War II, and is best known for his role as the Sixth Army's chief of staff in the Battle of Stalingrad in 1942–43, during the final stages of which he became its de facto commander, playing a large role in executing Hitler's order that it stand firm despite being encircled by the Red Army. He was a prisoner of war in the Soviet Union for twelve years, and was released following West German chancellor Konrad Adenauer's visit to Moscow in 1955.