Arvida, Quebec

Arvida (/ɑːrˈvaɪdə/ ar-VY-də)[1] is a settlement of 12,000 people (2010)[2] in Quebec, Canada, that is part of the City of Saguenay. Its name is derived from the name of its founder, Arthur Vining Davis, president of the Alcoa aluminum company.[2]

Arvida was founded as an industrial city by Alcoa in 1927, when the first aluminum smelter was constructed. Located 240 kilometres (150 mi) north of Quebec City, south of the Saguenay River between Chicoutimi and Jonquière, the town was planned from the first day and was developed as a company town, to have a population of about 14,000 inhabitants, four Catholic parishes, and many other denominations, parishes and schools. It was known as "the City Built in 135 Days" and described by The New York Times as a "model town for working families" on "a North Canada steppe".[2]

Église Ste-Thérèse-de-l'enfant-Jésus

The smelter complex at Arvida was the largest aluminum plant in the world from 1943 to 1975 and they produced two-thirds of the aluminum used by the World War II Allied forces.[3]

  1. ^ The Canadian Press (2017), The Canadian Press Stylebook (18th ed.), Toronto: The Canadian Press
  2. ^ a b c Peritz, Ingrid, "Saguenay 'utopia' dreaming big again", The Globe and Mail, 13 November 2010, p. A31
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference QUE was invoked but never defined (see the help page).