Assist (ice hockey)

In this diagram, the blue player on the right would be credited with an assist, while the blue player on the left would score the goal.

In ice hockey, an assist is attributed to up to two players of the scoring team who shot, passed or deflected the puck towards the scoring teammate, or touched it in any other way which enabled the goal, meaning that they were "assisting" in the goal. There can be a maximum of two assists per goal. The assists will be awarded in the order of play, with the last player to pass the puck to the goal scorer getting the primary assist and the player who passed it to the primary assister getting the secondary assist.[1] Players who gain an assist will get one point added to their player statistics.[2] When a player scores a goal or is awarded a primary or secondary assist, they will be given a point. The leader of total points throughout an NHL season will be awarded the Art Ross trophy.[3]

Despite the use of the terms "primary assist" and "secondary assist", neither is worth more than the other, and neither is worth more or less than a goal. An assist is awarded to the player or players (maximum of two) who touched the puck prior to the goal, provided no defender plays or possesses the puck in between.[4] Assists and goals are added together on a player's scoresheet to display that player's total points.[5]

Although there are different rulebooks present for all countries that participate in the national level, the awarding of an assist point is universal. Based on the Hockey Canada rulebook, Rule 6.6 Goals and Assists Hockey Canada; "Each goal and assist will count one point in the scoring records. A maximum of two assists will be credited on any one goal."[6] There are also specifics that must be considered on certain assist points, such as assists on rebound shots. According to the USA Hockey Officiating Rulebook, A1 shoots the puck which hits the  and rebounds out to teammate A2.  A2 then shoots the puck into the goal. Does the  who took the initial shot (A1) deserve an assist? Yes. Rule Reference 617(a). In the case of a rebound, only one assist can be given to the  who took the original shot.[7]

  1. ^ Brace, p. 22
  2. ^ NHL. "NHL Rulebook, Rule No. 78". NHL. Retrieved June 14, 2010.
  3. ^ "What Is a Point in Hockey? Player Points Explained In-Depth - Big Shot Hockey". April 24, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  4. ^ "Go Figure". www.nhl.com. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  5. ^ "Goals and Assists". USA Hockey Officiating Rulebook Mobile Site. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  6. ^ "Rule 6.6 – Goals and Assists » Rule Book Admin". rulebook.hockeycanada.ca. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  7. ^ "Casebook". USA Hockey Officiating Rulebook Mobile Site. Retrieved April 28, 2024.