Sir Astley Key | |
|---|---|
 Sir Astley Cooper Key | |
| Born | 18 January 1821 London, England |
| Died | 3 March 1888 (aged 67) Maidenhead, Berkshire, England |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service | Royal Navy |
| Years of service | 1833–1886 |
| Rank | Admiral |
| Commands | First Naval Lord North America and West Indies Station Royal Naval College, Greenwich HMS Sans Pareil HMS Amphion HMS Bulldog HMS Admiralty |
| Battles / wars | Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata Crimean War Second Opium War |
| Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath |
Admiral Sir Astley Cooper Key, GCB, FRS, ADC (18 January 1821 – 3 March 1888) was a Royal Navy officer. As a junior officer he saw action at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado in November 1845 during the Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata and took part at the Battle of Bomarsund in August 1854 and the Bombardment of Sveaborg in August 1855 during the Crimean War. He also went ashore with the naval brigade to take part in the Battle of Canton in December 1857 during the Second Opium War. He later commanded a specially-formed Baltic Fleet created in February 1878 to intimidate Russia from entering Constantinople during the closing stages of the Russo-Turkish War. He became First Naval Lord in August 1879 in which role he was primarily interested in administration and technology rather than strategy: he kept the cost of running the Navy within budgets, sanctioned the construction of six Admiral-class battleships and ensured the Navy was properly prepared for the Panjdeh Incident in 1885 when Russian forces seized Afghan territory at Panjdeh.