 | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (November 2010) |
| Astron Belt | |
|---|---|
 Arcade flyer | |
| Developer(s) | Sega |
| Publisher(s) | |
| Platform(s) | Arcade, MSX |
| Release | |
| Genre(s) | Rail shooter, space combat |
| Mode(s) | Single-player |
| Arcade system | Sega Laserdisc |
Astron Belt (アストロンベルト) is a LaserDisc video game in the form of a third-person, space combat rail shooter, released in arcades in 1983 by Sega in Japan, and licensed to Bally Midway for release in North America.[4][5] Developed in 1982,[6] it was the first major arcade laserdisc video game.[4][5] The game combines full-motion video (FMV) footage from the laserdisc with real-time 2D graphics. The arcade game was available in both upright and cockpit arcade cabinets, with the latter having illuminated buttons on the control panel, a larger 25" monitor (the upright used a standard 19"), and a force feedback vibrating seat.
The game was first unveiled at the 20th Amusement Machine Show, held in Tokyo during September 1982, and then at Chicago's Amusement & Music Operators Association (AMOA) show, held during November 18–20, 1982.[7][8] This marked the beginning of laserdisc fever in the video game industry,[4] and released in Japan during early 1983, with Sega projecting to ship 10,000 cabinets that year.[7] It was subsequently released in Europe, where it was the first laserdisc game released in the region.[9] However, Bally Midway delayed the game's release in the United States to fix several hardware and software bugs, by which time it had been beaten to public release by several laserdisc games including Dragon's Lair.[4]
The game was a commercial success in arcades, especially in Japan where it was the top-grossing upright/cockpit arcade game for four months. Critical reception was initially positive following its AMOA 1982 debut and then its European release, but was later mixed following its North American release as it drew unfavorable comparisons with other laserdisc games. Astron Belt was ported to the MSX home system in 1984 in Japan.
- ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
CVGwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Astron Belt (Registration Number PA0000197053)". United States Copyright Office. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
- ^ Akagi, Masumi (October 13, 2006). アーケードTVゲームリスト国内•海外編(1971-2005) [Arcade TV Game List: Domestic • Overseas Edition (1971-2005)] (in Japanese). Japan: Amusement News Agency. pp. 124–5. ISBN 978-4990251215.
- ^ a b c d "ASTRON BELT". Atari HQ. Archived from the original on 20 March 2011. Retrieved 2011-03-25.
- ^ a b "Astron Belt". AllGame. Archived from the original on 2014-01-01.
- ^ Mark Isaacson (2002). "The History of Sega: From Service Games to Master Systems". Archived from the original on 2019-11-04. Retrieved 2011-03-25.
- ^ a b "Overseas Readers Column: Sega's Astron Belt Will Be Shipped Soon" (PDF). Game Machine. No. 211. Amusement Press, Inc. 1 May 1983. p. 30.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
VideoGameswas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Looks at Lasers: The Shape of Games to Come". Computer and Video Games. No. 26 (December 1983). 16 November 1983. pp. 86–7. Retrieved 2018-01-05.