Athens, Georgia | |
---|---|
Nickname: "The Classic City" | |
Coordinates: 33°57′N 83°23′W / 33.950°N 83.383°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Georgia |
County | Clarke |
Settled | 1801 |
As Town | December 1806 |
As City | August 24, 1872 |
Named for | Athens, Greece |
Government | |
• Mayor | Kelly Girtz[1] |
Area | |
118.10 sq mi (305.87 km2) | |
• Land | 116.33 sq mi (301.29 km2) |
• Water | 1.77 sq mi (4.58 km2) |
Elevation | 636 ft (194 m) |
Population | |
127,315 | |
• Rank | 218th in the United States 6th in Georgia |
• Density | 1,094.43/sq mi (422.57/km2) |
• Metro | 215,415 (212th) |
Demonym | Athenian |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP Codes | 30601–30609, 30612 |
Area code | 706 |
FIPS code | 13-03440[5] |
Website | accgov.com |
Athens is a consolidated city-county in the U.S. state of Georgia. Downtown Athens lies about 70 miles (110 km) northeast of downtown Atlanta.[6] The University of Georgia, the state's flagship public university and an R1 research institution, is in Athens and contributed to its initial growth. In 1991, after a vote the preceding year, the original City of Athens abandoned its charter to form a unified government with Clarke County, referred to jointly as Athens–Clarke County where it is the county seat.[7]
As of 2021, the Athens-Clarke County's official website's population of the consolidated city-county (all of Clarke County except Winterville and a portion of Bogart) was 128,711.[8] Athens is the sixth-most populous city in Georgia, and the principal city of the Athens metropolitan area,[9] which had a 2020 population of 215,415, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.[4] Metropolitan Athens is a component of the larger Atlanta–Athens–Clarke County–Sandy Springs Combined Statistical Area.[10]
The city is dominated by a pervasive college town culture and music scene centered in downtown Athens, next to the University of Georgia's North Campus.[11] Major music acts associated with Athens include numerous alternative rock bands such as R.E.M., the B-52's, Widespread Panic, Drive-By Truckers, of Montreal, Neutral Milk Hotel, and Harvey Milk. The city is also known as a recording site for such groups as the Atlanta-based Indigo Girls. The 2020 book Cool Town: How Athens, Georgia, Launched Alternative Music and Changed American Culture describes Athens as the model of the indie culture of the 1980s.[12]