Athens metropolitan area | |
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Coordinates: 37°59′03″N 23°43′41″E / 37.98417°N 23.72806°E | |
Geographic region | Central Greece |
Administrative region | Attica |
Area | |
• Metro | 2,929 km2 (1,131 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 1,413 m (4,636 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Metro | 3,638,281 |
• Metro density | 1,200/km2 (3,200/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Telephone | 21 |
Vehicle registration | Yxx, Zxx, Ixx |
Major airport(s) | Athens International Airport |
The Athens metropolitan area (Greek: Μητροπολιτική Περιοχή της Αθήνας) spans 2,928.717 km2 (1,131 sq mi) within the Attica region and consists of 58 municipalities plus areas of East Attica and West Attica, having reached a population of 3,638,281 according to the 2021 census.[2] Municipalities of Athens and Piraeus both serve as the two metropolitan centres of the Athens metropolitan area.[3]
According to the Hellenic Telecommunications and Post Commission, the Athens metropolitan area consists of all areas with a dialing code of 21 and includes areas such as Salamina, Elefsina, Kifissia, Mandra, Aspropyrgos, Pallini, Agios Stefanos, Dionysos, Koropi, Vari, Vouliagmeni, Voula, Dafni, Chalandri and the Athens International Airport.[4][5][6][7]