Attack of the Dead Men

Attack of the Dead Men
Part of Eastern Front (First World War)
DateAugust 6, 1915
Location
Result

Russian victory

  • German forces routed and withdrew
  • Russian evacuation on August 18
Belligerents
German Empire Russian Empire
Commanders and leaders
German Empire Paul von Hindenburg
German Empire Rudolf von Freudenberg [ru]
Vladimir Kotlinsky 
Władysław Strzemiński (WIA)
Units involved
German Empire 11th Landwehr Division 226th Zemlyansky Infantry Regiment
Strength

14 battalions

  • ~7,000–8,000 men
  •  • ~60–100 in the counterattack
Casualties and losses
Heavy ~800 dead from gas
(almost all present were wounded or killed)
Lieutenant Vladimir Karpovich Kotlinsky, commandant of the Osowiec fortress during the attack

The Attack of the Dead Men, or the Battle of Osowiec Fortress, was a battle of World War I that took place at Osowiec Fortress (now northeastern Poland), on August 6, 1915. The incident got its name from the bloodied, corpse-like appearance of the Russian combatants after they were bombarded with a mixture of poison gases, chlorine and bromine by the Germans. While coughing up blood and often pieces of their inner organs, the Russians covered their faces with cloths and managed to rout German forces.