Austral snipe

Austral snipes
Campbell snipe
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Scolopacidae
Genus: Coenocorypha
G.R. Gray, 1855
Type species
Gallinago aucklandica[1]
G.R. Gray, 1845
Species

see text

The austral snipes, also known as the New Zealand snipes or tutukiwi,[2] are a genus, Coenocorypha, of tiny birds in the sandpiper family, which are now only found on New Zealand's outlying islands. There are currently three living species and six known extinct species, with the Subantarctic snipe having three subspecies, including the Campbell Island snipe discovered as recently as 1997. The genus was once distributed from Fiji, New Caledonia and Norfolk Island, across New Zealand and southwards into New Zealand's subantarctic islands, but predation by introduced species, especially rats, has drastically reduced their range.

  1. ^ "Alcidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  2. ^ "Story: Wading birds – New Zealand snipe". Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 11 November 2014.