| Act of Parliament | |
 | |
| Long title | An Act for the better Government of Her Majesty's Australian Colonies. |
|---|---|
| Citation | 13 & 14 Vict. c. 59[1] |
| Territorial extent | Australia (continent) |
| Dates | |
| Royal assent | 5 August 1850 |
| Commencement | 1 July 1851 |
| Other legislation | |
| Amended by | Statute Law Revision Act 1878 |
| Repealed by | |
Status: Repealed | |
The Australian Constitutions Act 1850[a] (13 & 14 Vict. c. 59), or the Australian Colonies Government Act 1850, was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which was enacted to formally establish the Colony of Victoria by separating the District of Port Phillip from the Colony of New South Wales. The act provided an initial constitution for Victoria, which included a bicameral parliament and a Lieutenant-Governor as its vice-regal representative. It also altered the constitution of the Colony of New South Wales, and provided for similar constitutions to be set up in Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania) and South Australia.[2]
It was given royal assent on 5 August 1850 and came into effect on 1 July 1851.[3] The act received criticism in Australia for its perceived inadequacies, spearheaded in the New South Wales Legislative Council by the statesman William Wentworth.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
hubwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Australian Colonies Government Act". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
- ^ "Australian Constitutions Act 1850 (UK)". Documenting A Democracy. Museum of Australian Democracy. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).