Autobianchi Y10

Autobianchi Y10 / Lancia Y10
Autobianchi Y10
Overview
ManufacturerFiat Auto (1985–1986)
Alfa-Lancia Industriale (1987–1991)
Fiat Auto (1991–1995)
Also calledLancia Y10
Production1985–1995
AssemblyDesio (MI), Lombardy, Italy (1985–1992)
Alfa Romeo Arese (MI) Plant, Lombardy, Italy (1992–1995)
Alfa Romeo Pomigliano d'Arco (NA) plant, Campania, Italy (1987–1995)[1]
Mirafiori, Turin, Italy[2]
DesignerAntonio Piovano[3] and Tom Tjaarda[4] at Centro Stile Fiat
Body and chassis
ClassSupermini (B)
Body style3-door hatchback
LayoutFF layout or 4WD
RelatedFiat Panda
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission5-speed manual
CVT automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,159 mm (85.0 in)
Length3,390 mm (133 in)
Width1,510 mm (59 in)
Height1,420 mm (56 in)
Curb weight780 kg (1,720 lb)
Chronology
PredecessorAutobianchi A112
SuccessorLancia Ypsilon

The Autobianchi Y10 is a supermini and economy car manufactured from 1985 to 1995 and marketed under the Lancia brand in most export markets (as Lancia Y10). The car was manufactured at Fiat's Autobianchi plant in Desio, Milan until 1992 and after that in Arese, near Alfa Romeo's plants. In addition to a relatively high level of trim for its market segment, the Y10 featured a new rear rigid axle suspension design (called Omega axle), subsequently shared with the facelifted Fiat Panda. In spite of its short overall length, the Y10 had a drag coefficient of just 0.31.

Production totaled approximately 850,000 in the first seven years, in spite of being a pricier, more niche-oriented product than its Fiat siblings. In addition to unique style and luxurious trim, the Y10's aerodynamics increased the fuel economy. Sales in the United Kingdom were never strong, and it was withdrawn in late 1991. This was more than two years before Lancia withdrew entirely from Britain and all other RHD markets. Lancia remained in the segment in left-hand drive markets with the similarly marketed Ypsilon.

  1. ^ "Fiat di Pomigliano: riapre la fabbrica, ma a ottobre addio all'Alfa". metropolisweb.it (in Italian). Archived from the original on 22 April 2017. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
  2. ^ "Cassa integrazione per Fiat" (in Italian). Archiviostorico.corriere.it. Retrieved 21 January 2016.
  3. ^ "Y10 FIRE : le bouquet final d'Autobianchi". lautoscope.fr (in French). 4 April 2020. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  4. ^ "Tom Tjaarda - Cars". tom-tjaarda.net. Retrieved 17 December 2019.