Autonome Nationalisten

Autonome Nationalisten with an anti-capitalist banner, wearing clothing typical of left-wing black blocs

Autonome Nationalisten (English: Autonomous Nationalists, abbreviated AN) are German, British, Dutch,[1] and to a lesser degree Flemish,[2][3] nationalists, who have adopted some of the far-left and antifa's organizational concepts (autonomous activism), demonstration tactics (black bloc), symbolism, and elements of clothing, including Che Guevara T-shirts and keffiyehs.[4][5][6] Similar groups have also appeared in some central and eastern European countries, beginning with Poland (starting in 2009),[7][8] the Czech Republic,[9] Ukraine,[10] Romania[11] and Greece and others.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference doorbraak was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Autonomous Nationalist United Kingdom Archived July 3, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ 全国各地求人情報ブログ Archived 2010-12-31 at the Wayback Machine (Belgian Dutch)
  4. ^ Sunshine, Spencer (Winter 2008). "Rebranding Fascism: National-Anarchists". The Public Eye. 23 (4): 14. Retrieved 12 November 2009.
  5. ^ Glet, Alke (November 2009). "The German Hate Crime Concept: An Account of the Classification and Registration of Bias-Motivated Offences and the Implementation of the Hate Crime Model Into Germany's Law Enforcement System" (PDF). The Internet Journal of Criminology: 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 24 April 2010.
  6. ^ Sundermeyer, Olaf (27 April 2009). "Autonome Nationalisten: Rechte Schläger im Kapuzenpulli". Der Spiegel (in German). Retrieved 26 April 2010.
  7. ^ "Nowy styl narodowej rewolty". 18 June 2009.
  8. ^ "O nas".
  9. ^ Mareš, Miroslav. National and Right-wing Radicalism in the New Democracies: Czech Republic. Paper for the workshop of the Friedrich Ebert Foundation on “Right-wing extremism and its impact on young democracies in the CEE countries”, September, 2012.
  10. ^ See: Автономні націоналісти України (Autonomous Nationalists of Ukraine) (in Ukrainian)
  11. ^ Romania: Extremists offer Roma women payoffs for sterilization Archived 2016-03-24 at the Wayback Machine, Budapest Telegraph, May 17, 2014.