The Old Avery Oak Tree was a white oak tree[1] that stood in Dedham, Massachusetts until it was knocked down in 1972. It had a circumference of over 20 ft (6 m) and stood on East Street near the Fairbanks House.[2] It was named for Jonathan Avery, the owner of the tree, who had an estate that was bounded roughly by East Street, Mt. Vernon Street, Barrows Street, and Brookdale Avenue.[3] The Avery family was one of the early settlers of Dedham, arriving in 1650.[3]
By the time the first settlers arrived in Dedham in 1635, the tree was already quite old.[2][3] It was owned by the Dedham Historical Society after being donated by J.W. Clark in 1886.[3][4][2] Clark, who owned the house where the tree was located, also donated a square of land around it extending seven and a half feet from three sides of it, and to East Street on the fourth.[2] The deed also allowed the roots and branches to grow over and under Clark's land.[2]
Today, wood from the tree is used in the chairman of the Board of Selectmen's and the Town Meeting Moderator's gavel.[2] Historical Society president Henry Hildreth also commissioned a chair to be built from the timber.[2] The tree also lives on in the seal adopted by the Town in 1878,[2] and that of the Dedham-Westwood Water District.
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