Avondale Heights

Avondale Heights Melbourne, Victoria
Avondale Heights Location in metropolitan Melbourne
Coordinates	37°45′43″S 144°51′47″E / 37.762°S 144.863°E / -37.762; 144.863
Population	12,388 (2021 census)[1]
• Density	2,294/km2 (5,940/sq mi)
Postcode(s)	3034
Elevation	45 m (148 ft)
Area	5.4 km2 (2.1 sq mi)
Location	11 km (7 mi) from Melbourne
LGA(s)	City of Moonee Valley
State electorate(s)	Niddrie
Federal division(s)	Maribyrnong
Suburbs around Avondale Heights: Keilor East Keilor East Essendon West Sunshine North Avondale Heights Maribyrnong Braybrook Braybrook Maidstone, Maribyrnong

Avondale Heights is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 11 km (6.8 mi) north-west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Moonee Valley local government area. Avondale Heights recorded a population of 12,388 at the 2021 census.^[1]

Avondale Heights is located on a plateau bounded by a large bend of the Maribyrnong River to the east, south, and west, and to the north by Buckley Street.

The suburb derives its name from the Avondale Estate. Originally known as Maribyrnong West, when the Council undertook to change the name, postal authorities drew attention to the existence of Avondale in Queensland. The suburb was therefore called Avondale Heights to distinguish it from the Queensland town.

Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin prepared plans for part of the area: Milleara Estate in the north (also known as City View) in the 1920s. One objective of their design was to remake suburbia and society. They did this through creating internal gardens where communities could both physically and socially bind together. They imagined children's playgrounds, social centres, nature reserves and links with an intricate system of pedestrian ways. Interviewed in Melbourne in 1913, Griffin spoke of internal reserves as:

...favourite playgrounds. Here all the children from the different houses can play together, where their mothers can see them, and where they are safe from the motor traffic in the streets.

The streets are designed in a curvilinear way typical of Griffin's design, often following the topography of the land.

There is only one main road – Military Road which runs from Canning Street and Maribyrnong Road, then becoming Milleara Road at the Avondale Heights Police Station. There are about 40 shops at the Canning Street end (including Raglan Street) and 20 at the other end, near the St Martin De Porres Primary School.