Ayoreo

Ayoreo
Ayoreo Groups in Voluntary Isolation
Total population
4,789[1][2]
Regions with significant populations
 Paraguay2,600[1]
 Bolivia2,189[2]
Languages
AyoreoSpanish
Religion
Traditional Religion • Christianity[3]

The Ayoreo (Ayoreode,[4] Ayoréo, Ayoréode) are an indigenous people of the Gran Chaco.[5][6] They live in an area surrounded by the Paraguay, Pilcomayo, Parapetí, and Grande Rivers, spanning both Bolivia and Paraguay.[7] There are approximately 5,600 Ayoreo people in total.[7] Around 3,000 live in Bolivia, and 2,600 live in Paraguay.[7] Traditionally nomadic hunter-gatherers, the majority of the population was sedentarized by missionaries in the twentieth century.[7] The few remaining uncontacted Ayoreo are threatened by deforestation and loss of territory.[7]

  1. ^ a b Unión de Nativos Ayoreo de Paraguay & Iniciativa Amotodie 2013
  2. ^ a b "Censo de Población y Vivienda 2012 Bolivia Características de la Población". Instituto Nacional de Estadística, República de Bolivia. p. 29. Archived from the original on 2021-08-01. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  3. ^ "Ayoreo." Ethnologue. Retrieved 5 Sept 2013.
  4. ^ WRM 2005
  5. ^ fPcN 2004, 0:25
  6. ^ Bremen 2000, p. 275
  7. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference :6 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).