BA-20 | |
---|---|
Type | Armored car |
Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Service history | |
In service | 1936-1945 |
Used by | Soviet Union Spanish Second Republic Spanish Nationalists (captured) Finland (captured) Nazi Germany (captured) |
Wars | Spanish Civil War Soviet–Japanese border conflicts Winter War World War II |
Production history | |
No. built | 2,066 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 2.27 tonnes |
Length | 4.31 m (14 ft 2 in) |
Width | 1.74 m (5 ft 9 in) |
Height | 2.13 m (7 ft 0 in) |
Crew | 2-3 |
Armor | 6-9 mm |
Main armament | 7.62 mm DT machine gun[1] |
Engine | GAZ-M1 50 hp (37 kW) |
Power/weight | 20 hp/tonne |
Suspension | wheeled |
Operational range | 350 km (220 mi) |
Maximum speed | 80 km/h (50 mph)[2] |
The BA-20 (Russian: Broneavtomobil 20) was an armored car developed in the Soviet Union in 1934.[3] It was intended to replace the FAI and its field trials were completed in 1935.[4] The BA-20 was then used in the early stages of World War II.