BL 6-inch Mk XI naval gun

BL 6-inch Mk XI naval gun
Gunnery exercise on HMAS Melbourne circa. 1913
TypeNaval gun
Coast defence gun
Place of originUnited Kingdom
Service history
In service1906 – 1957
WarsWorld War I World War II
Production history
No. built177[1]
VariantsMk XI
Specifications
Mass19,237 lbs (8,726 kg)[2]
Barrel length300 inches (7.620 m) bore (50 cal)

Shell100 pounds (45.36 kg) Lyddite, Armour-piercing, Shrapnel[3]
Calibre6 inches (152.4 mm)
Muzzle velocity2,900 feet per second (884 m/s)[4]
Maximum firing range18,000 yards (16,000 m) @ 22.5°[5]

The BL 6-inch Mark XI naval gun[6] was a British 50 calibres high-velocity naval gun which was mounted as primary armament on cruisers and secondary armament on pre-dreadnought battleships from 1906 onwards.

  1. ^ Campbell, Naval Weapons of WWII, p.38.
  2. ^ Campbell, Naval Weapons of WWII, p.38.
  3. ^ 100 lb shells : Treatise on Ammunition, 1915
  4. ^ 2900 ft/second : As quoted in "Range Tables for His Majesty's Fleet, 1910. February, 1911"; with 32 lb 1½ oz cordite MD size 26 propellant : Treatise on Ammunition, 1915
  5. ^ 18,000 yards @ 22.5° elevation as coast defence gun, quoted by Spethman, 2008. Guns in naval use had lower elevation and hence shorter range.
  6. ^ Mk XI = Mark 11, i.e. the eleventh model of BL 6-inch guns. Britain used Roman numerals to denote Marks (models) of ordnance until after World War II.